Bird of Paradise (Strelitzia reginae)

A vibrant orange and blue Strelitzia reginae (bird of paradise) flower in bright sunlight against a softly blurred green garden background.
Photo: Brocken Inaglory · CC BY-SA 3.0

A bold, tropical statement plant with huge paddle leaves — give it strong light and it can even produce its famous crane-like orange flowers indoors.

By Plant Care DB Team · Updated June 7, 2026

💧 Watering calculator

Water your Bird of Paradise about every 8 days. Always check that the top inch of soil is dry first — when in doubt, wait.

🪟 Will Bird of Paradise thrive at my window?

🩺 What's wrong with my Bird of Paradise?

What is a bird of paradise?

The bird of paradise (Strelitzia reginae) is a dramatic tropical plant grown for its large, paddle-shaped leaves and, in the right conditions, its unmistakable orange-and-blue flowers that resemble a crane’s head. Indoors it makes a big architectural statement and can reach 4–6 feet.

How much light does a bird of paradise need?

A lot. This is a full-sun lover — give it the brightest spot in your home, ideally with several hours of direct sun. Light is the single biggest factor in whether it will flower indoors. In a dim corner it survives but stays leafy and bloomless.

How often should you water a bird of paradise?

Water about weekly, keeping the soil evenly moist in the growing season and letting the top inch dry first. It’s a thirsty plant in bright light and warmth, but still rots if left waterlogged, so make sure the pot drains.

Why won’t my bird of paradise flower indoors?

Two reasons: light and age. Plants usually need to be several years old and getting very bright light (including direct sun) before they bloom. Many indoor plants never flower simply because they don’t get enough light — it’s the first thing to fix.

Is bird of paradise toxic to pets?

Yes — the ASPCA lists Strelitzia reginae as toxic to cats and dogs, with GI irritants concentrated in the fruit and seeds. (Don’t confuse it with Caesalpinia/Poinciana gilliesii, a different plant that shares the name and is more toxic.)

Frequently asked questions

How much light does a bird of paradise need?

As much as you can give it. Bird of paradise wants the brightest spot in the house, including several hours of direct sun — that's the single biggest factor in getting it to flower indoors.

Why won't my bird of paradise flower?

Usually too little light or youth. Plants often need to be several years old and in very bright light (with some direct sun) before they bloom. Indoors, many never flower simply due to light.

Why are my bird of paradise leaves splitting?

That's normal and healthy. The leaves naturally split along the veins so wind passes through them in the wild. Sheltering it from drafts reduces splitting if you prefer whole leaves.

Is bird of paradise toxic to cats and dogs?

Yes. The ASPCA lists Strelitzia reginae as toxic to cats and dogs (GI irritants, mainly in the fruit and seeds). Note it should not be confused with Caesalpinia/Poinciana, a different, more toxic "bird of paradise."

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